Location: GUIs >
Linux / Unix >
Solaris 8 CDE and OpenWindows
Solaris 8 Common Desktop Environment and the OpenWindows
environment.
screen shots
Click on the thumbnail images for larger images.

The CDE desktop is... different. The first noticeable difference is
the tool bar at the bottom. Above each tool bar icon is an arrow that you
can click to display a menu with related options. The menu will stay up
until the arrow is clicked again or the close button on the menu is clicked.
The menus can also be torn off in to free floating windows. The standard
way for launching applications, however is through the right-click desktop
menu.
Windowing controls are not too unusual. A box in the upper left of windows
opens a windowing menu when clicked and closes the window when double clicked.
In the upper right are buttons that minimize and maximize the size of the
window. (Similar to Windows 3.1) Minimized programs appear as icons on
the desktop.
In CDE the desktop area is called the "workspace". By default you can
select from four different workspaces that are shown on the tool bar. Alternate
workspaces can be added or removed.
Files can not be put on the desktop, but a kind of short cut can be.
The second picture above shows some icons that have been dragged to the
desktop. The files they represent have not moved but new icons appear on
the desktop.
The file manager displays files as icons that can be opened by double-clicking.
An interesting feature is that it displays the current location as a series
of folder icons. These folder icons can be clicked on to open that folder.
By default the file manager browses in a single window but new file manager
windows can be opened.

The "Style Manager" provides a number of ways in which CDE can be customized.
Such customizations include desktop colors, fonts, and screen savers.
The Solaris Management Console is a Java application that can perform
various configuration operations on a Solaris machine. I didn't try it,
but it seems to be capable of controlling remote machines as well as the
local machine.

CDE includes a typical hyper text Help Viewer. Solaris also includes
a number of other sources of help and documentation.
To the right is a screen shot of several CDE applications running. The
PDA utility seems to be "doing its own thing" UI wise. It appears to be
another Java application. Java applications have their own way of drawing
buttons, fonts, and colors that typically ignores the settings and appearance
of the native desktop or OS.
It seems to me that a command line would be more useful than these "applications".
Here it appears you have to enter the entire path and file name for each
option and there isn't even any kind of "browse" option. At a command prompt
you might not have to type the entire path if you are already in the proper
folder.
Solaris shutting down. I didn't see a graphical command for shutting
down anywhere, but since this is supposed to mainly be a server OS I don't
think you would want to be able to shut it down too easily.
Actually there did appear to be a few other things missing from this
GUI, such as a user interface of any kind for changing your network settings.
The Solaris 8 OpenWindows environment
OpenWindows is an alternate desktop system that was used in earlier
versions of Solaris and is included for compatibility. At log in the user
may choose to use the OpenWindows environment instead of CDE. The above
dialog appears by default when a user starts an OpenWindows sessions.

OpenWindows is not a very interesting desktop really. If no applications
are open the screen is completely blank except for the cursor. Applications
are launched by right-clicking and selecting an option from the popup menu.
Minimized programs display as icons at the bottom of the screen. A wastebasket
icon appears on the screen but only when the file manager is running.
OpenWindows is a little weird about its terminology. The term it uses
for "minimize" is "close" and the term for closing a window is "quit".
The page regarding that is shown in the OpenWindows help shown above.

The file manager displays iconic views of files that may be dragged
and dropped. Dragging a file to the desktop causes that file to be opened.
File names matching certain patterns can be associated with application
programs. By default the file manager browses in a single window, but multiple
file manger windows can be opened. Interesting to note this file manage
also displays the file location path as a series of folder.
In the final screen shot, some of the OpenWindows accessories are running.
|